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posted by Dopefish on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:00AM   Printer-friendly
from the when-will-this-darn-bubble-pop-already? dept.

lubricus writes "Facebook announced plans to acquire WhatsApp for four billion cash, plus 12 billion in Facebook shares.

Additionally, WhatsApp employees and founders will receive three billion in restricted stock which will vest in four years. Facebook also agreed to a one billion dollar break up fee.

WhatsApp says they have message volume which approaches the global SMS volume, and hope to have one billion users. Even at those figures, Facebook is paying $16 per user.

I'm guessing WhatsApp will send Snapchat developers a cake."

 
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  • (Score: 5, Interesting) by Lagg on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:25AM

    by Lagg (105) on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:25AM (#3285) Homepage Journal
    It's been said before, will be said now, and will be said in the future. These purchases are symptoms of a bubble. If not one around the general "app" fad, then one localized around facebook itself. Even though this is only $2 billion in real money it's a highly inflated price for the hard value of the company. It doesn't do much technically but was good enough at marketing such that it has a lot of users. There is this vague mindset of "monetize, more users, must monetize more, more ads, more product" in Zuckerberg and his type. Without actually knowing where monetization will come from. If their goal is to sabotage companies and be obstacles in front of real innovation they're doing a pretty good job of it. This is just the latest example of why this "startup with trivial program that has fancy name, get bought, make another startup, get bought, rinse and repeat" thing is just... Tiring. I don't know what else to call it. It's tiring.
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  • (Score: 4, Interesting) by the_ref on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:36AM

    by the_ref (2268) on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:36AM (#3292)

    at least the bubble is localised to facebook - so won't be a general disaster to the economy when it bursts.

    But you have to shake your head at this kind of thing, and wonder what would could happen if this kind of cash was spent on real innovation.

    • (Score: 1) by Buck Feta on Thursday February 20 2014, @09:47AM

      by Buck Feta (958) on Thursday February 20 2014, @09:47AM (#3424) Journal

      If we could kill Facebook, the economy might actually improve.

    • (Score: 2) by SpallsHurgenson on Thursday February 20 2014, @10:45AM

      by SpallsHurgenson (656) on Thursday February 20 2014, @10:45AM (#3462)

      Facebook is real innovation... just not in areas we'd like to see. It is innovative in how well it managed to convince people to give away all their most private details in exchange for the digital equivalent of some buttons and beads. It is innovative in getting people to waste time (and money) on some of the most mindless games ever made. It is innovative in that it does all this while at the same time being so upfront about how ruthlessly they intend to exploit their users. It's a brand new amalgamation of psychology, economics and technology, imitated by many. We may not like where it has takien us, but there can be little doubt that it was Facebook that led us here.

  • (Score: 5, Insightful) by girlwhowaspluggedout on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:55AM

    by girlwhowaspluggedout (1223) on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:55AM (#3299)

    If their goal is to sabotage companies and be obstacles in front of any possible competition, whatever the price, they're doing a pretty good job of it.

    FTFY.

    --
    Soylent is the best disinfectant.
    • (Score: 3, Interesting) by combatserver on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:30AM

      by combatserver (38) on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:30AM (#3312)

      "...any possible competition, whatever the price..."

      I agree.

      When you live in a house of cards, the last thing you need is someone grabbing the ones from the bottom. One missing card at the bottom is enough to bring the entire house down.

      --
      I hope I can change this later...
  • (Score: 3, Insightful) by geb on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:14AM

    by geb (529) on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:14AM (#3307)

    My guess is that it's selective memory in action. Someone is seeing a network, immediately thinking "network effect" and "lock in", and from there assuming that the users will be around forever.

    There are plenty of cases where that is true. First to market in some new field often gets you a near-monopoly, and so it makes sense to throw money around like water in an attempt to get there first. If you go slow, somebody else will beat you to it and you get nothing.

    All the examples where that hasn't worked are easy to forget, because they're not around anymore.

  • (Score: 4, Interesting) by Fluffeh on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:24AM

    by Fluffeh (954) on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:24AM (#3311)

    First off, WhatsApp really isn't technically awesome - but to your post, it's probably not something that many folks here would be all that interested in. Think of it as an alternate SMS/Email thing via a central server. Most people here wouldn't care about the thing - we send emails, use SMS and hang about on sites trawling and posting on forums.

    What it did really well is pretend to give the average user something that they technically already had for free - but for free. See what I did there? It's basic (and brilliant) marketing. It uses data to send a message to another user who then uses their data to get it. As for the pricetag, yeah, it's probably a symptom of someone who has too much money (way too much) and doesn't know what to do with it - but on the other hand, it could also be a rather simple way to ensure that what they have stays valued at what it is. Look at MySpace - once it was the pinnacle of social media, Facebook came along and the thing is pretty much worthless. Facebook as a company might actually be rather clever here - probably overpaying for the product itself, but at the same time ensuring that IT is the social media engine that has the user base. $16 billion might be a very cheap way indeed to maintain it's own value rather than drop like MySpace... erm... a rock.

    • (Score: 5, Informative) by cubancigar11 on Thursday February 20 2014, @08:51AM

      by cubancigar11 (330) on Thursday February 20 2014, @08:51AM (#3392) Homepage

      that they technically already had for free - but for free.

      Ok, you have no idea about Whatsapp and most probably have never used it. As a user I will tell you why it succeeds and others like Google Chat (pre-installed on Android), GoChat, Viber etc. don't. But first, why it trumps over SMS/MMS that many of you are harping about here:

      1. Whatsapp is not popular in USA but in less developed places like India and Africa. This might make you think that rest of the world is illiterate and stupid, but it is not so. You see, SMS is pretty expensive in most of the world and people are charged per SMS everywhere. So a communication between two people can very easily finish all your balance.
      2. Most people have wifi in office and at home. Those who don't, instead have 2G and 3G connection. 2G is ridiculously cheap in India and enables unlimited chatting via Whatsapp. So, it is without a doubt a better alternative than SMS/MMS.

      Now why it succeeded over rest of the similar services:

      1. No need to create 'accounts'. Your phone number is automatically binding you uniquely to it.
      2. It is 'always on' and instant and doesn't drain much battery.
      3. If you are offline, it delivers messages when you come online. Moreover, it allows you to send messages to someone when he is online. Along with feedback.
      4. It has a simple UI an doesn't come into way of chatting like 'status messages'.
      5. The same reason Skype is successful over voipcheap etc. Critical mass.
      6. It has clients for Blackberry and Symbian, which are big in most of the 3rd world.

      It is easy to complain that XMPP is not succeeding, but there are not good clients of XMPP. One could have made it, but no one did. Google chat could have become simpler, but instead it became monstrous 'Hangout' which takes considerable more time to open and ties your G+ everywhere. GoChat will come if you have GoLauncher. WeChat is a Chinese app and pretty big there, but probably a copy of whatsapp. Viber is again a monster which drains battery.

      • (Score: 2, Informative) by aitmanga on Thursday February 20 2014, @10:19AM

        by aitmanga (558) on Thursday February 20 2014, @10:19AM (#3443)

        1. Whatsapp is not popular in USA but in less developed places like India and Africa. This might make you think that rest of the world is illiterate and stupid, but it is not so. You see, SMS is pretty expensive in most of the world and people are charged per SMS everywhere. So a communication between two people can very easily finish all your balance.

        As someone who lives in Mexico I can certainly attest to this. Data from some social media apps (like Twitter, Whatsapp, or Facebook) is free and since SMS cost ~1MXN you can cleary see that it's in the best interest of people to use the cheaper alternative.

        --
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      • (Score: 2, Informative) by chown on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:22PM

        by chown (1227) on Thursday February 20 2014, @05:22PM (#3722)

        One more thing to add: along with the above, whatsapp easily allows group communication. this is cumbersome with SMS, and is a lot more heavyweight with other clients. whatsapp simply lets you arbitrarily create a chat group and chat on it.

    • (Score: 2, Insightful) by radu on Thursday February 20 2014, @09:57AM

      by radu (1919) on Thursday February 20 2014, @09:57AM (#3429)

      > Most people here wouldn't care about the thing
      > technically already had for free

      Not everybody everywhere. In Germany SMS is *very* expensive, ~20-30c for *1 SMS*. Sometimes they throw in some 100 SMS/month free because "they're being nice". Or you can pay something like 10€/month for unlimited SMS.

      That's far from free.

  • (Score: 2, Interesting) by EventH0rizon on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:44AM

    by EventH0rizon (936) on Thursday February 20 2014, @06:44AM (#3323) Journal

    > These purchases are symptoms of a bubble

    Quite possibly. Or a more sobering thought, since *we* are the product from Facebook's point of view, they are betting that their near-monopoly on our graph data is worth this insane sort of money in the near future.

    In a way, I hope you're right, I hope it is a bubble.

  • (Score: 1) by Non Sequor on Thursday February 20 2014, @07:18AM

    by Non Sequor (1005) on Thursday February 20 2014, @07:18AM (#3347)

    I've heard it suggested by some kind of pundit that Microsoft should have done this sort of thing (i.e. buy up all of the startups) in order to stay relevant. It seems stupid to me because at valuations like this it's more like buying high priced lottery tickets, unless you're hubristic enough to believe that any business would benefit from your managerial insight.

  • (Score: 5, Interesting) by linsane on Thursday February 20 2014, @07:35AM

    by linsane (633) on Thursday February 20 2014, @07:35AM (#3359)

    Having spent a deal of time in the Middle East, its amazing how embedded WhatsApp is in both personal lives and business there, I'm sure this is the same elsewhere too but not currently the case back home where 'traditional' email / phone / mobile continues to be very much the norm for work.

    While the total figure may be bubbly, the cash sum that is involved is the metric that is of considerable interest and, as with other biggies like the Instagram deal, is the bit that can't be unwound or devalued if / when a bubble goes pop.

    Speaking of which: Popcorn anyone?

  • (Score: 1) by Koen on Thursday February 20 2014, @10:31AM

    by Koen (427) on Thursday February 20 2014, @10:31AM (#3454)

    $16B for WhatsApp. Lenovo paid $2.3B for IBM's server business. Bubble indeed.

    --
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  • (Score: 1) by digitalaudiorock on Thursday February 20 2014, @11:43AM

    by digitalaudiorock (688) on Thursday February 20 2014, @11:43AM (#3517)

    Bubble isn't the word. The fact that Facebook has a market cap that's 85% of that of IBM....I mean seriously...there just are no words. They couldn't justify that price if they were allowed to print money.

  • (Score: 1) by TheloniousToady on Thursday February 20 2014, @02:33PM

    by TheloniousToady (820) on Thursday February 20 2014, @02:33PM (#3623)
    If this is part of a bubble, maybe Facebook should pay in Bitcoin instead of real money. ;-) But seriously, Folks, Ars has a very nice article about this [arstechnica.com] that (spoiler alert) ends with:

    On being acquired by a large company

    (quoted before the Facebook acquisition) Jan Koum says: "We worked in a large company and we weren't that happy. Facebook Google, Apple, Yahoo - there's a common theme. None of these companies ever sold. By staying independent they were able to build a great company. That's how we think about it." Brian Acton adds: "I worry about what [an acquiring] company would do with our population: we've made such an important promise to our users - no ads, no gimmicks, no games - that to have someone come along and buy us seems awfully unethical. It goes against my personal integrity."

    It seems that the core values of "no ads, no gimmicks, no games" that apparently made WhatsApp so successful are the very antithesis of the core values of Facebook. It's hard to see how the purchase price could ever be recouped without turning it into something fundamentally different than what it is today - by adding ads, gimmicks, and games.